How to use .NET application’s ?
Microsoft ASP.NET is a free technology that allows programmers to create dynamic web applications. ASP.NET can be used to create anything from small, personal websites through to large, enterprise-class web applications.

If using Visual Studio .NET, you can publish directly to your site using your URL (i.e. http://your-webserver/yourusername) and selecting “FrontPage Extensions” as the publishing method.

Verify the following settings in your web.config file:
<customErrors mode=”Off” /> – Allows you to see your errors
<authentication mode=”Windows” /> – Remove this line
<sessionState /> – Remove this line

Global.asax goes in your root web directory.

Your assemblies go in your /Bin directory (VS .NET will create this directory for you.)
You can use ASP 3.0 and ASP.NET in the same account (Note: They will not share session data).

For more information about Microsoft’s .NET technology, including tutorials and sample code, visit Microsoft’s site at ASP.NET.

What is Namejet.com?

• NameJet is a domain name aftermarket auction company that consolidates an exclusive inventory of expired and deleted domains from top domain name registrars and makes them available for auction.
• NameJet provides a chance for customers who are attempting to acquire expired domain name registration or domains that have not been renewed again by their current registrant.
• NameJet provides access to the domain name inventory from the industry’s leading registrars—Network Solutions, eNom, and Bulk Register.

• NameJet’s auction services provides the ability to place backorder requests on any expired domain name and access to expired .com, .net, .org, .biz, and .info top level domains as well as special listed domains through an online search or downloadable lists.

NameJet arranges equal opportunity to everyone interested in the same domain name that has been back-ordered by customer’s.

Private Domain Auctions
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Domain names those are expired and back-ordered by multiple customer’s, Namejet invites those users to bid in a 3-day Private Auction.

Public Domain Auctions
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The users can browse hundreds of domain names and bid on them, if he is only the user to bid on that domain, the domain belongs to him at the lowest bidding rate.

Aftermarket Domain Name Pricing
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Pre-Release, Pending Delete and Public Auction domains have a variable starting price @ $29.00.

Name Jet Offers FREE bidding account for any user.

ICANN rules for Domain Transfer Rejections.

A transfer may be rejected for the following reasons only:
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• Evidence of fraud
• UDRP – Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy Action.
• Court order by a court of competent jurisdiction
• Reasonable dispute over the identity of the Registrant or Administrative contact
• No payment for a previous registration period (including credit card charge-backs) if the domain name is past its expiration date or for previous or current registration periods if the domain name has not yet expired.
• In all such cases, however, the domain name must be put into “Registrar Hold” status by the registrar prior to the denial of transfer
• Express written objection to the transfer from the Administrative contact – email, fax, paper document.
• The domain name is in Registrar Lock status.
• The domain name is in the first 60 days of an initial registration period

Domain Transfer May Not Be Denied for any of the Following Reasons:

* Nonpayment for a pending or future registration period
* No response from the registrant or administrative contact
* Domain name in Registrar unlock status
* Domain name Older than 60 days of registration

UDRP stands for ” Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) “. The UDRP was adopted by ICANN on 26 August 1999.

UDRP defines how disputes over domain-name registrations are resolved in the global top-level domains such as .biz, .com, .info, .name, .net, and .org. The UDRP includes a mandatory, non-binding, low-cost administrative procedure to resolve a certain set of claims — namely, claims of abusive, bad faith registration. This means a bad faith violation of someone else’s trademark. In situations other than these, the UDRP provides that disputes must be resolved by traditional means such as voluntary negotiation and lawsuits. The UDRP is part of the Registration Agreement that Internet users sign to register domain names in the global top-level domains.

The UDRP does not apply to country-code top-level domains, except in a few cases where the local administrator has decided to adopt it.

List of approved dispute resolution service providers of UDRP are as follows :

1. ADNDRC – Asian Domain Name Dispute Resolution Centre
2. NAF – The National Arbitration Forum
3. WIPO – World Intellectual Property Organization
4. CAC – The Czech Arbitration Court

What is Internet Registry?
Internet Registry is an organization overseeing the allocation and registration of Internet number resources within a particular region of the world. Resources include IP addresses (both IPv4 and IPv6) and autonomous system numbers. The Internet Registry is known as Regional Internet Registry.

There are currently five RIRs ( Regional Internet Registry ) in operation :

• American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN) :: For North America and parts of the Caribbean
• RIPE Network Coordination Centre (RIPE NCC) :: For Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia
• Asia-Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC) :: For Asia and the Pacific region
• Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry (LACNIC) :: For Latin America and parts of the Caribbean region
• African Network Information Centre (AfriNIC) :: For Africa

We offer fully managed and round the clock monitored Dedicated Server Hosting plans. Once, you purchase a Dedicated Server from Host.co.in, we would provide fully managed web hosting services. We operate 24×7 and strive to offer you best quality services at any point of time. We have dedicated and professional teams to handle different aspects of web hosting, who monitor the server performance and strive to maintain your website/s smooth functionality.

We offer various server management services with our dedicated server hosting plans. It comprises of installation and maintenance of standard software packages, good quality technical support, server monitoring, back-ups and security management. You would get DNS and Mail server which is pre-installed with a Spam filter and Virus protection, Apache and MySQL. As the dedicated servers offered to customers are fully managed, we conduct regular updates of the servers. This makes sure that your websites are safe and secure from online threats and attacks.

Below are few of the responsibilities that are included in Managing the Dedicated Servers offered to you:

• Regular maintenance of the operating system (updates & patches).
• Initial Server Setup.
• Routine server monitoring.
• Server Migration (If required).
• Server backup and restoration in case there is a hardware failure.
• Disaster recovery planning and procedures including system and file backup.
• Firewall configuration.
• Server troubleshooting – Our highly qualified and experienced engineers would help you to trouble shoot, if the server performance is not upto the mark.
• Installation of mod_evasive to prevent DDoS Attacks.

IP Classes

What is network?

A network is a collection of computers connected to each other.
The network allows computers to communicate with each other and
share resources and information among the connected computers.

Computers on a network are sometimes called Nodes.
Computers and devices that allocate resources for a network are called Servers.

Types of Network
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1. Local-Area Networks (LANs) : The computers are geographically close together (that is, in the same building).
2. Wide-Area Networks (WANs) : The computers are farther apart and are connected by telephone lines or radio waves.
3. Campus-Area Networks (CANs): The computers are within a limited geographic area, such as a campus or military base.
4. Metropolitan-Area Networks MANs): A data network designed for a town or city.
5. Home-Area Networks (HANs): A network contained within a user’s home that connects a person’s digital devices.
6. Global Area Networks (GANs): GAN is a model for supporting mobile communications across an arbitrary number of wireless LANs, satellite coverage areas, etc.
7. Virtual Private Network ( VPNs ) : A computer network in which some of the links between nodes are carried by open connections or virtual circuits in some larger network (e.g., the Internet) instead of by physical wires. A VPN allows computer users to appear to be editing from an IP address location other than the one which connects the actual computer to the Internet.

Node & Server

What is a Node?
A node can be a computer or some other device, such as a printer. Every node has a unique network address, sometimes called a Data Link Control (DLC) address or Media Access Control (MAC) address.

What is Server?
Computers and devices that allocate resources for a network are called Servers. Servers are categorized on the basis of the resources they provide on the network. Some of the servers are Audio/Video Servers, Chat Servers, IRC Servers, Mail Servers & etc.

Computers on a network are sometimes called Nodes.
Computers and devices that allocate resources for a network are called Servers.

What is Internet?
The Internet is a worldwide, publicly accessible series of interconnected computer networks that transmit data by packet switching using the standard Internet Protocol (IP). It is a “network of networks” that consists of millions of smaller domestic, academic, business, and government networks, which together carry various information and services, interlinked Web pages and other documents of the World Wide Web.

The Internet and the World Wide Web are not synonymous. The Internet is a collection of interconnected computer networks & the Web is a collection of interconnected documents and other resources, linked by hyperlinks and URLs. The Internet consists of the computers and networks that handle Internet Protocol (IP) data packets. The World Wide Web is one of the services accessible via the Internet.

It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet.

What is an IP address?

IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four numbers separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255. The four numbers in an IP address are called octets and that is how each octet have eight positions when viewed in binary form. Every machine on the Internet­ has a unique identifying number, called an IP Address. For example,

* 216.27.61.137

­To make it easier for us humans to remember, IP addresses are normally expressed in decimal format as a “dotted decimal number” like the one above. But computers communicate in binary form. Look at the same IP address in binary:

* 11011000.00011011.00111101.10001001

In an isolated network, you can assign IP addresses at random as long as each one is unique. However, connecting a private network to the Internet requires using registered IP addresses (called Internet addresses) to avoid duplicates. IP addresses are registered by Regional Internet Registries. ARIN, RIPE NCC, LACNIC and APNIC, AFRI-NIC — assign Internet addresses from Class A, B, & C.

Out of the almost 4.3 billion possible combinations, certain values are restricted from use as typical IP addresses. For example, the IP address 0.0.0.0 is reserved for the Default Network and the address 255.255.255.255 is used for Broadcasts. IP address 127.0.0.1 is used as the loopback address, used by the host computer to send a message back to itself

The octets are split into two sections: Net and Host. The Net section always contains the first octet. Host (sometimes referred to as Node) identifies the actual computer on the network. The Host section always contains the last octet.

A datacenter is a room with complete security for the servers as well as environmental considerations such as cooling requirements. A datacenter is also called as lights out server room that contains lock and key and kept in the dark. It generally includes redundant or backup power supplies, redundant data communications connections, environmental controls (e.g., air conditioning, fire suppression) and security devices.

A Data Center is also called a Server Farm used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems.

Data Centers are authorized subordinate organisations by Internet Registries. Data Centers play an important role between the RIR – Regional Internet Registries and the Internet User as route the network to access the data from any part of the world. The server’s on the internet are located at Data Centers. The boom of data centers came during the dot-com bubble. Companies needed fast Internet connectivity and nonstop operation to deploy systems and establish a presence on the Internet. Installing such equipment was not viable for many smaller companies. Many companies started building very large facilities, called Internet data centers (IDCs), which provide businesses with a range of solutions for systems deployment and operation.

Requirements for modern data centers
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1. High standards for assuring the integrity and functionality of its hosted computer environment.
2. Redundancy of both fiber optic cables and power, which includes emergency backup power generation.
3. 19-inch racks mounted for storing servers.
4. Air Conditioner’s to maintain the temperature range of 20–25 °C (68–75 °F) and humidity range of 40–55% with a maximum dew point of 17°C as optimal for data center conditions.